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Recurrent Depth (looped transformer)

by OpenAI

Reported OpenAI training technique that reuses the same transformer layers repeatedly, reasoning in latent space.

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Recurrent Depth (looped transformer) at a glance

What is Recurrent Depth (looped transformer)?
Recurrent Depth (looped transformer) is a research from OpenAI. Reported OpenAI training technique that reuses the same transformer layers repeatedly, reasoning in latent space.
Who makes Recurrent Depth (looped transformer)?
Recurrent Depth (looped transformer) is made by OpenAI.
Does Recurrent Depth (looped transformer) work in the EU?
Unverified. No explicit evidence found. This is a reported research technique, not a publicly available product. Last verified 14 Nov 2026.
How much does Recurrent Depth (looped transformer) cost?
Pricing unknown. Not a standalone product; no public pricing found.
Where was Recurrent Depth (looped transformer) shown?
In 1 creator video by Matt Wolfe. Most recently by Matt Wolfe on 3 Sept 2026, at 20:41 in “Why Aren't People Talking About This Google Model?”.

Sources: the vendor's own pages (linked above) and creator videos at the linked timestamps. EU status is information, not legal advice; see how we check.

About

Recurrent depth, also called a looped transformer, is an architecture and training approach in which a model passes its activations through the same block of layers multiple times instead of using only a fixed stack of distinct layers. This lets the model spend more computation per token at inference time, with reasoning happening in its hidden state rather than in written-out text.

According to a report from The Information, cited by a YouTube creator (Matt Wolfe), OpenAI reportedly used a technique of this kind for a model referred to as "Astra", which processes the same text multiple times. The creator said this could obscure chain-of-thought reasoning, which raises concerns about monitoring and safety, since reasoning that is not expressed in readable tokens is harder to inspect. These details come from secondary reporting and have not been confirmed through an official OpenAI page.

No official documentation, paper, code or weights from OpenAI were available for this entry. The general idea of recurrent-depth and looped transformers exists in public academic research, but the specific OpenAI implementation, its release status and its access terms are unknown.

Key features
  • Reuses the same transformer layers over multiple passes
  • Scales compute at inference without adding parameters
  • Reasoning happens in latent space rather than visible chain-of-thought
  • Reportedly linked to OpenAI's "Astra" model
  • Raises chain-of-thought monitorability concerns
1 moment

As seen on YouTube

Watch the moment: the exact second top creators show it. Videos load only when you press play, via youtube-nocookie.com.

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